[Previous message][Next message][Back to index]
[ecrea] Digital Methods Summer School 2015 - Call for Participation
Thu Mar 26 11:29:49 GMT 2015
*Call for Participation: Digital Methods Summer School 2015*
*Post-Snowden Media Empiricism and Secondary Social Media: Data
Studies Beyond Facebook and Twitter*
*University of Amsterdam
29 June - 10 July 2015*
*Deadline for applications: 23 April 2015*
https://wiki.digitalmethods.net/Dmi/SummerSchool2015
This year's Digital Methods Summer School is devoted to what we call
?post-Snowden media empiricism? and 'secondary social media?.
Post-Snowden media empiricism refers to how to study online media
since the revelations in June 2013 about the breadth and scope of
NSA surveillance activities. Writing about the future of media
theory, post-Snowden, scholars are closing the age of Internet
innocence. For years one would study the extent to which cyberspace
is an alternative space, a realm of new politics, corporealities and
identity play, cleared of reputation, institutions and regulatory
legal regimes. Such a point of departure is long dated, but the
post-Snowden dates others too, with the likely exception of
surveillance studies, once a branch or sub-field. Such is the
context these days for calls for post-media as well as post-digital
studies.
In considering how to rethink the study of online media,
post-Snowden, there are a series of proposals for new theory, but
there is not the concomitant attention to the empirical project.
What may be the agenda for a post-Snowden media empiricism? Are
there digital methods for a post-Snowden surveillance
studies? Considering how to approach online media
generally nowadays, we ask:
1) What does it mean for media researchers to treat and study
empirically the web as an intelligence medium? Do we hunt for
confidential documents and study leaks? Would we inevitably slope
towards intelligence work?
2) In post-Snowden media empiricism, would one embrace the study of
the dark web, anonymous web and onion routers? Should we throw a Tor
install party?
3) Ghostery and other software that track trackers (like our very
own ?tracker tracker
<https://tools.digitalmethods.net/beta/trackerTracker/>? tool) are
means to study soft surveillance online (third party cookies,
beacons, etc.). Does such surveillance study pale in the face of the
sheer scale of post-Snowden media that is surveilled?
4) With the cloud we have moved from a user logic of downloading to
one of uploading. Should we replace our scrapers with sniffers?
5) Do the older new media methods still apply? Could we map the
cloud as linked server space?
The NSA did not name all the social media platforms. 'Secondary
social media' is a term we are using to compliment and place
opposite to GAFA (Google, Apple, Facebook, Amazon), employed
increasingly in French intellectual circles to denote U.S. digital
cultural imperialism
<http://qz.com/303947/us-cultural-imperialism-has-a-new-name-gafa/>.
Should we turn our focus to the lesser platforms? What value do the
other social media platforms have for social research? If Google can
be shown to author new source epistemologies, Apple's iOS store
(together with Amazon's lists) as sources for best-selling issues
and Facebook for most engaged with content, what do secondary social
media such as Instagram, Pinterest and Tumblr have to offer? We are
also interested in social media alternatives and new online spaces
offering conviviality without necessarily resorting to the logic of
the social graph.
*Big Platforms, or GAFA*
Among the big data critiques is the notion of ready-made data. This
line of thought is part of the continuum which sees a wholesale
switch from hermeneutics to pattern-recognition as well as a
reputational swing favouring those with big analytical
infrastructure. But there needs to be data for the machines that
learn and the analysts who run them. Ready-made data as a big data
critique refers to an over reliance on API streams for the study of
virtually any societal matter, such as Twitter data to monitor
disasters, revolutions and presidential transitions and predict flu
trends, elections as well as celebrity awards.
Which data are preferred? Whilst the term has deeper roots in the
consideration of publishing old media online, the acronym, GAFA,
standing for Google, Apple, Facebook, Amazon, has resonated
particularly in the French press and scientific literature as the
new term for U.S. digital cultural imperialism, expanded from
allusions to Googlization nearly a decade ago, which also coincided
with a call for a European search engine, Quaero. Whilst the term
may fit well for media publishers and advertisers, for data analysts
Twitter is an obvious addition for the study of influence and trend
as would be Wikipedia, not only for monitoring attention to matters
of concern and cross-cultural comparison but also for data
groundwork such as keyword and source list-building (with the
advantage or disadvantage of often being exhaustive such as the list
of social networking websites
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_social_networking_websites%20>).
As a counter-point to GAFA, and the study of big platforms, we would
like to introduce the notion of secondary social media, with the
question, where are the other signals (online) for the potential
purposes of social research? And do they tend to be studied in a
similar fashion as the big platforms (monitoring and prediction)?
How else to study them?
When one queries new trending social media networks, most popular
social media sites for teens or other auto-suggested and completed
key phrases in leading search engines, the lists may be concatenated
(the exhaustive approach) or triangulated, serving up !LinkedIn,
Pinterest, Instagram, Tumblr, Flickr, Vine, Meetup, and other
platforms but also the ?after Facebook? messaging applications such
as Snapchat. How to study the other social media?
The first recognition is that secondary social media is meant as a
term in a research sense rather than one pursued from a political
economy point of view. We realise that Vine is owned by Twitter,
Flickr by Yahoo, Instagram by Facebook, meaning that they are
already GAFA-like, and rising on (potential) market capitalization
lists. They are understudied, however, both generally but also in
terms of how they may be repurposed for social research, which is
the digital methods approach.
Secondary social media have specificities as well as similiarities
to Twitter and Facebook, which may makes methods of their study
comparable. Instagram selfies (including their locations and
characteristics) have seen scholarly attention as has (gendered)
social curation on Pinterest. But one may make use of the content
tagging and activity on the platformed social media so as to study
issue engagement. Instagram has hashtags (and comments), and
Pinterest likes, repins and comments, organising content and
metrified attention to it in ways similar to Twitter and Facebook,
where one routinely studies most engaged with content (through the
likes, shares, comments, liked comments on Facebook pages and
groups, and retweets and favorites on Twitter), often finding
content with characteristics consistent with memes. With its
reblogging feature, Tumblr is similar, as potentially are its modes
of analysis.
Indeed, there may be a temptation to reduce all social media
analysis with digital methods to the study of network metrics,
particuarly through inquiries into influence, be it of an individual
(clout) or a subject matter (trend). The ease with which data can be
collected from such platform APIs as Twitter, and poured into
analytics buckets attests to the admonition. As an analytical
strategy, however, one also may prefer the specificities of the
platform over the typical metrics measures. On the list are mature
platforms such as Flickr, where one typically studies tagging?s new
taxonomies, or more specifically the social life tags, watching
which pictures most significantly occupy the politics tag over time,
for example. There is !LinkedIn, which one can study the (new) skill
sets of professions, profiling the new job names and activities in
the emerging creative industries. Snapchat to date has had little
scholarship or attention paid to its analytics, apart from a
security breach into its unauthorised API, thus far defying
repurposing. When is a platform less suitable or even useless for
repurposing for social research? Such could also fill in the notion
of secondary social media.
*About "Digital Methods" as Concept*
Digital methods is a term coined as a counter-point to virtual
methods, which typically digitize existing methods and port them
onto the Web. Digital methods, contrariwise, seek to learn from the
methods built into the dominant devices online, and repurpose them
for social and cultural research. That is, the challenge is to study
both the info-web as well as the social web with the tools that
organize them. There is a general protocol to digital methods. At
the outset stock is taken of the natively digital objects that are
available (links, tags, threads, etc.) and how devices such as
search engines make use of them. Can the device techniques be
repurposed, for example by remixing the digital objects they take as
inputs? Once findings are made with online data, where to ground
them? Is the baseline still the offline, or are findings to be
grounded in more online data? There is also a Digital Methods book
<http://mitpress.mit.edu/books/digital-methods> (MIT Press, 2013) as
well as a complementary Issue Mapping book
<http://en.aup.nl/books/9789089647160-issue-mapping-for-an-ageing-europe.html>
(Amsterdam
University Press, 2015).
*About the Summer School*
The Digital Methods Summer School, founded in 2007 together with the
Digital Methods Initiative, is directed by Professor Richard Rogers,
Chair in New Media & Digital Culture at the University of Amsterdam.
The Summer School is one training opportunity provided by the
Digital Methods Initiative (DMI). DMI also has a Winter School,
which includes a mini-conference, where papers are presented and
responded to. Winter School papers are often the result of Summer
School projects. The Summer School is coordinated by two
PhD candidates in New Media at the University of Amsterdam, or
affiliates. This year the coordinators are are to be announced. The
Summer School has a technical staff as well as a design staff, drawn
from the ranks of Density Design in Milan. The Summer School also
relies on a technical infrastructure of some nine servers hosting
tools and storing data. In a culture of experimentation and
skill-sharing, participants bring their laptops, learn method,
undertake research projects, make reports, tools and graphics and
write them up on the Digital Methods wiki. The Summer School
concludes with final presentations. Often there are guests from
non-governmental or other organizations who present their issues.
For instance, Women on Waves <http://www.womenonwaves.org/> came
along during the 2010, Fair Phone <http://www.fairphone.com/> to the
2012 Summer School and Greenpeace and their Gezi Park project in
2013. We worked on the issue of rewilding with NGOs in the 2014
Summer School. Digital Methods people are currently interning at
major NGOs and international organizations. Previous Digital Methods
Summer Schools, 2007-2014,
https://wiki.digitalmethods.net/Dmi/DmiSummerSchool. See also
previous Digital Methods Winter Schools, 2009-2015,
https://wiki.digitalmethods.net/Dmi/WinterSchool.
What's it like? Digital Methods Summer School flickr stream 2012
<http://www.flickr.com/photos/silvertje/sets/72157630494878374/> and
flickr stream 2013
<http://www.flickr.com/photos/101492585@N07/sets/72157635452144784/>.
The Digital Methods Initiative was founded with a grant from the
Mondriaan Foundation, and the Summer School has been supported by
the Center for Creation, Content and Technology (CCCT
<http://ccct.uva.nl/>), University of Amsterdam, organized by the
Faculty of Science with sponsorship from Platform Beta. It also
receives support from the Citizen Data Lab
<http://www.citizendatalab.com/> University of Applied Sciences.
The Digital Methods Summer School is self-sustaining.
*Applications and fees*
To apply for the Digital Methods Summer School 2015, please use the
University of Amsterdam Summer School form <http://bit.ly/1CLSnSx>.
Or, please sendplease send a one-page letter explaining how digital
methods training would benefit your current work, and also enclose a
CV, a copy of your passport (details page only), a headshot photo as
well as a 100-word bio. Mark your application "DMI Training
Certificate Program," and send to info [at] digitalmethods.net
<http://digitalmethods.net/>. Please also mention in your
application e-mail whether you'd like to make use of the
accommodation service (for more information see below "Housing and
Accomodation").
The deadline for applications for the Summer School is 23 April
2015. Notices will be sent on 24 April. Please address your
application email to the Summer School coordinators, Saskia Kok and
Liliana Bounegru, info [at] digitalmethods.net
<http://digitalmethods.net/>. Informal queries may be sent to the
email address as well.
The Summer School costs EUR 595 (non-credits) or EUR 895 with
credits (6 ECTS). Accepted applicants will be informed of the bank
transfer details upon notice of acceptance to the Summer School on
24 April 2015. The fee must be paid by 24 May 2015.
*Scholarships*
The Digital Methods Summer School is part of the University of
Amsterdam Summer School
<http://www.uva.nl/en/education/other-programmes/summer-winter>
programme,
which has a video giving a flavor of the Summer School experience.
Students from universities in the LERU <http://www.leru.org/> and
U21 <http://www.universitas21.com/> networks are eligible for a
scholarship to help cover the cost for tuition and housing for the
DMI Summer School. Please consult their websites in order to see
whether you are eligible for a scholarship and to begin the
application procedure.
*Housing and Accommodations*
The Summer School is self-catered, and there are abundant cafes and
a university mensa nearby. The Digital Methods Summer School is
located in the heart of Amsterdam. There are limited accommodations
available to participants at The Student Hotel
<http://www.thestudenthotel.com/> at reasonable rates. In your
application please indicate whether you are interested in making use
of this service. In your acceptance notification, you will be given
information about the reservation as well as payment. For those who
prefer other accommodations, we suggest airbnb or similar. For
shorter stay, there is Hotel Le Coin
<http://www.lecoin.nl/indexEN.html>, where you may request a
university discount.
*Summer School Credits (6 ECTS)*
For those following the Digital Methods Summer School for credit, 6
credits (ECTS) are granted to participants who follow the Summer
School program, and complete a significant contribution to a Summer
School project (evidenced by co-authorship of the project report as
well as final (joint) presentation). Templates for the project
report as well as for the presentation slides are supplied. For
previous Summer School projects, see for example
https://wiki.digitalmethods.net/Dmi/WikipediaAsASpaceOfControversy.
*Schedule*
The Summer School meets every weekday. Please bring your laptop. We
will provide abundant connectivity. We start generally at 9:30 in
the morning, and end around 5:30. There are morning talks one to two
days per week. On the last Friday we have a boat trip on the canals
of Amsterdam.
*Preparations: Reader and Online Tutorials and Lectures*
For your Summer School to be especially successful we would
recommend highly that you watch (or listen to) the Digital Methods
tutorials.
Audio and Video Tutorials - Digital Methods researchers have given
tutorials and talks which are useful and sometimes even entertaining.
Summer School Reader and Homework - Compilation of relevant readings
and other preparatory materials.
Digital Methods Summer School 2014 Tool Medley slides on Slideshare
<http://www.slideshare.net/digitalmethods/summerschool2014-toolmedley>
*Social Media & User-Generated Content*
Twitter hashtag #dmi15
We shall have a list of summer school participants and make an
old-fashioned Facebook with the headshots and bio's you send to us.
We look forward to welcoming you to Amsterdam in the Summertime!
Dr. Carolin Gerlitz
Assistant Professor in New Media
Program Director MA New Media & Digital Culture
University of Amsterdam
Turfdraagsterpad 9
1012 XT Amsterdam
(c.gerlitz /at/ uva.nl) <mailto:(c.gerlitz /at/ uva.nl)>
http://home.medewerker.uva.nl/c.gerlitz/
---------------
ECREA-Mailing list
---------------
This mailing list is a free service offered by Nico Carpentier and ECREA.
--
To subscribe, post or unsubscribe, please visit
http://commlist.org/
--
To contact the mailing list manager:
Email: (nico.carpentier /at/ vub.ac.be)
URL: http://homepages.vub.ac.be/~ncarpent/
--
ECREA - European Communication Research and Education Association
Chaussee de Waterloo 1151, 1180 Uccle, Belgium
Email: (info /at/ ecrea.eu)
URL: http://www.ecrea.eu
---------------
[Previous message][Next message][Back to index]