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[ecrea] Conference call - drilling through the screen: modern imaginaries and the oil industry
Wed Mar 04 04:39:08 GMT 2015
DRILLING THROUGH THE SCREEN: MODERN IMAGINARIES AND THE OIL INDUSTRY
Call for Papers
Stockholm, 1-2 October, 2015, organized by
Cinema Studies, Stockholm University
The history of cinema is inextricably embedded in 20th century’s
hydrocarbon culture. In its dependence on fossil fuels and their
photochemical derivatives, and thus on resources and technologies
exploited by the first Industrial Revolution, cinema came to play a
vital part in the production of industrial modernity. Celluloid, being
composed of petroleum byproducts, offered experiences in the “form of
captured, organized, and released light-heat-energy-movement” (Adrian J.
Ivakhiv), forms that were closely linked to what Nadia Boziak has termed
the “hydrocarbon imagination.” While recent eco-criticism has spurred an
interest in dissecting both the conventional aesthetic forms such
celluloid imaginations may take, and the dirty footprint they leave
behind, the more direct relation of cinema to the history of petroleum
extraction has remained largely uncharted. With the exception of a few
pioneering studies, as those conducted by Mona Damluij or Rudmer
Canjels, the corollary of the relationship between moving images and
petroleum has not been recognized. This conference invites to explore
this relationship through the lens of sponsored film.
Since the early 1920s, oil extracting companies such as Standard Oil,
Royal Dutch/Shell, ConocoPhilips, or Statoil have been producing and
circulating moving images for various purposes including research and
training, safety, process observation, or promotion. Such industrial and
sponsored films include educationals, commercials, and documentaries
that formed part of a larger cultural project to transform the image of
oil exploitation, creating media interfaces that would allow
corporations to coordinate their goals with broader cultural and
societal concerns. Falling outside of the domain of conventional cinema,
such films firmly belong to an emerging canon of nontheatrical film and
media that has developed over the past decade in the wake of numerous
publications. Such publications and public fora include, among others,
the edited volumes Useful Cinema (2011) and Films that Work: Industrial
Film and the Productivity of Media (2009), three special issues of Film
History, a SCMS scholarly interest group, and the Orphans Film Festival.
Contributing to this burgeoning field of nontheatrical film scholarship,
we invite research proposals bearing on the intersecting cultural
histories of oil extraction and media history by looking closely at
moving image imaginaries of the oil industry, from the earliest origins
or “spills” in the 20th century to today’s post-industrial
“petromelancholia.”
How has film been used to promote petroleum extraction? How
petroleum-specific are the aesthetics and rhetorics of oil-related
non-theatrical films? How has the oil crisis and consecutive shifts to
alternative energy resources affected how audiovisual media are used for
mediating oil? To what extent did oil-related film and video activities
contribute to stimulate national genre production in fields such as
documentary or advertising? How was gender and social context negotiated
in educational as well as oil promoting films? Which were the
programming praxis for this wide conglomerate of films and genres? Which
was the expected audience?
We encourage participants to incorporate examples of interesting moving
images as part of their presentations. Each presenters will have 20
minutes followed by a discussion. The papers presented at the conference
will be considered for publication. The conference is open to archivists
and scholars from all disciplines. Please send a 250-400 word abstract
outlining your paper ideas, a list of 2-5 references, and a brief CV via
e-mail to:
(marina.dahlquist /at/ ims.su.se) or (patrick.vonderau /at/ ims.su.se)
no later than 1 April 2015.
Patrick Vonderau
Professor in Cinema Studies
Department of Media Studies
Stockholm University, Box 27062, S-10251 Stockholm, Sweden
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