[Previous message][Next message][Back to index]
[ecrea] cfp adapting history
Tue Jan 11 07:39:47 GMT 2011
ADAPTING HISTORY
â??When we attempt to answer the question
â??What is history?,â?? E.H. Carr suggests, in
his highly praised assessment of history and
historiography, that â??our answer, consciously
or unconsciously, reflects our position in time,
and forms part of our answer to the broader
question what view we take of the society in
which we live.â??[1] Carr regards the present
age as â??the most historically-minded of all
ages,â?? as â??[m]odern man is to an
unprecedented degree self-conscious and
therefore conscious of history.â??[2] In the
perspective of Eric Hobsbawm, this increasing
self-consciousness coincides with â??the rapid
historicization of the social sciences
themselves. For want of any help from academic
historiography, these have increasingly begun to
improvise their own ? applyying their own
characteristic procedures to the study of the
past.â??[3] Today, we may easily take it for
granted that historians are not as
â??innocentâ?? as they used to be thought of,
that theirs is not a role of â??objective
recording/compiling of factsâ?? for the aim of
creating a â??universal history;â?? indeed, that
historians are not the sole authority in the
writing of history to begin with. Hence we have
â??historiesâ?? ? in the plural; we frequuently
speak of â??alternative historiesâ?? battling
their way against â??Historyâ?? ? with a
capital; we have â???novelistsâ?? posing as
â??historiansâ?? and â??historiansâ?? as
â??novelists;â?? all of which signify but one
â??factâ??: that our fascination with the debate
over history has not been the least exhausted yet!
Where, then, does the history debate intersect
with the notion of â??adaptationâ??? Having so
far produced its most fruitful work in exploring
the relation between literature and film,
studies in adaptation should by no means be
considered limited to the film-novel/drama
paradigm. Indeed, from a fresh standpoint, every
version of history may be regarded an
â??adaptation,â?? for the â??historianâ?? adapts
the material s/he has at hand into a pre-planned
scheme, to meet a certain end. What should be
considered more crucial is the process through
which the historical material becomes adapted.
One is, then, tempted to ask, â??Do ends justify
the means?â?? To what ends does history get
adapted? So the focus is rather on the â??whyâ??
than the â??how;â?? in other words, the argument
raised in this framework scrutinizes adaptation
of history as a process, questioning the
procedures involved. Through this approach, we
might be able to fulfill Gareth Stedman
Jonesâ??s dictum that â??[social historians]
should not be content to chip away at the easily
sacrificed protuberances of received historical
interpretation. [?] They should instead
establish the theoretical foundations of any
history, they should advance into the structure
and history of the ruling class, into the
interpretation of the historical morphology of
whole cultures. [?] Only vigorous intellectual
imperialism and collective assault wiill make a
mark. Otherwise the limp ghosts of long departed
liberal mandarins will forever â??weigh like a
nightmare on the brain of the living.â??â??[4]
To this end, some questions to be raised and
discussed are as follows, though by no means limited to this list:
* What does it mean to adapt/revive/sustain history?
* Are there any differences between adapting and rewriting?
* Have these processes changed in time?
* What, then, is the role of the
historian/novelist/dramatist/? in the adaptation process?
* How do novelists rewrite history and for what purposes?
* How do historians rewrite history and how does that differ from others?
* How is history adapted for ideological purposes (gender in particular)?
* Are there differences between the
processes of adapting history for political purposes and persuasive purposes?
* How do major historical events, social,
political, cultural, military relating to a
specific countryâ??s history, get adapted,
either in that country or elsewhere?
* How do historiographers impose a structure
on history and for which purposes?
* What is historiography and how is it (re-)constructed across cultures?
With these questions and arguments in mind, we
are setting out to compile a book of academic
articles, with a transdisciplinary focus, that
uses case-studies as a way of investigating the
process of adapting history. The aimed
end-product of this work is a theory of
adaptation that addresses history from a fresh
perspective. We encourage contributions that are
as fresh as the compilation aims to be.
Contributors are highly welcome to address this
politically-charged issue within a multi-national framework.
Please send e-mails, to both of us, of 300-500
word abstracts, along with short bios, by April
1st, 2011. Complete articles will be due October 1st, 2011.
Dr. Defne ERSÄ°N TUTAN
Faculty of Science and Letters
BaÅ?kent University
Ankara, TURKEY
(defneersin /at/ yahoo.com)
Dr. Laurence J.A. RAW
Faculty of Education
BaÅ?kent University
Ankara, TURKEY
(l_rawjalaurence /at/ yahoo.com)
[1] Carr, E.H. What is History? London: Penguin, 1990; 8.
[2] Ibid; 134.
[3] Hobsbawm, E.J. â??Karl Marxâ??s Contribution
to Historiography.â?? Ideology in Social
Science: Readings in Critical Social Theory. Ed.
Robin Blackburn. Suffolk: Fontana/Collins, 1972; 282-3.
[4] Jones, Gareth Stedman. â??History: the
Poverty of Empiricism.â?? Ideology in Social
Science: Readings in Critical Social Theory. Ed.
Robin Blackburn. Suffolk: Fontana/Collins, 1972; 115.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Nico Carpentier (Phd)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Vrije Universiteit Brussel - Free University of Brussels
Centre for Studies on Media and Culture (CeMeSO)
Pleinlaan 2 - B-1050 Brussels - Belgium
T: ++ 32 (0)2-629.18.56
F: ++ 32 (0)2-629.36.84
Office: 5B.401a
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
European Communication Research and Education Association
Web: http://www.ecrea.eu
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
E-mail: (Nico.Carpentier /at/ vub.ac.be)
Web: http://homepages.vub.ac.be/~ncarpent/
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------
ECREA-Mailing list
----------------
This mailing list is a free service from ECREA.
---
To unsubscribe, please visit http://www.ecrea.eu/mailinglist
---
ECREA - European Communication Research and Education Association
Postal address:
ECREA
Université Libre de Bruxelles
c/o Dept. of Information and Communication Sciences
CP123, avenue F.D. Roosevelt 50, b-1050 Bruxelles, Belgium
Email: (info /at/ ecrea.eu)
URL: http://www.ecrea.eu
----------------
[Previous message][Next message][Back to index]