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[ecrea] CFP The Contract in English-Speaking Cinema
Mon Jan 07 18:54:12 GMT 2013
18th SERCIA international conference
Université Montesquieu-Bordeaux IV
4-7 septembre 2013
CALL FOR PAPERS
The Contract in English-speaking Cinema
The 18th annual SERCIA conference (September 4th – 7th 2013) will be
hosted by the University Montesquieu (Bordeaux IV), and the Institute of
Business and Patrimonal Law (ITRDAP). It is this unique entry of film
scholars into a law school that has suggested the topic of the contract
in cinema.
According to the article 1101 of French Civil Law, “the contract is a
convention through and by which one or several persons have an
obligation towards one or several persons to give, do or not do
something.” The contract is, then, the result of a willed written or
unwritten agreement, and becomes the source of dues and obligations:
hence, the obligatory force of the contract. Some contracts respect
legal rules amongst which a compulsory formalism (or a solemn ritual);
others are informal. Subject to the existence of special regulations
(which may sometimes be confined to contractual directives or state
intervention), the principle of contractual freedom enacts that each
party is free to contract or not, that each party may choose the type of
agreement passed and determine its contents. Behind the statutory
definition, a philosophical, moral or religious conception can be
identified which imposes the deference to the given word and, more
generally, grants fundamental value to individual commitment.
Drawing on this general approach, it seems obvious that the cinematic
medium abundantly reconfigures the contractual relationship as it is
prepared through negotiations and protocol, as it is formed and
formalised, or not. Papers can thus address:
- the formation drawing of the contract or its. The implementation of
the contract can also be examined, just as the sanctions for the lack of
implementation.
In this question, all domains or objects are possible realms of
investigation:
- buying and selling,
- work relationships (Blue Collar, Swimming With Sharks), sometimes
temporary (The Navigators) or lack of contract of employment (Riff-Raff),
- insurance contracts (Lloyd’s of London, Double Indemnity…),
- commercial contracts,
- marriage contracts (Pride and Prejudice, The War of the Roses), etc.
Another field of investigation is the content of contractual
obligations: convergent or antagonistic, the determining of a common
goal (company or institution), financial and economic consequences… The
contract can be explored from a historical perspective through the
specificity of certain systems such as legal settlements widely
portrayed in English-speaking cinema. More largely, the notion of
contract can be approached from a wide variety of angles, from the
Faustian pact to the contract killer or hitman.
Please note that this conference does not address film contracts, those
applicable to cinematic production from a legal viewpoint. However,
these specific contracts may be addressed as they are depicted within
the diegesis of a film, but also through various legal situations (the
intervention of contracted individuals, for example, co-productions) if
they are of incidence regarding the content or aesthetics of the
cinematic work itself.
The manner in which cinema takes issue with the contractual relationship
should also be addressed: simplifying effects or delving into the
intricacies of legality, critical distance, symbolic approach, etc. The
representation of contractual relationships and their elaboration can be
questioned, just as the individuals concerned by the contract, the legal
representatives who intervene, the environments in which the contracts
are written.
Naturally, behind the contract is the human dimension of the
agreement—the emotional and family ties in which the social dimension of
the contract is grounded—and, on a formal level, the spectatorial
contract, either implicit or the result of precise specifications, that
accompanies the act of cinematic creation, based on a set of norms,
which govern the practical relationship between filmmaker and audience,
between actor and spectator, between character and viewer. These norms
can either be respected, rejected, bypassed, subverted or transgressed
by the filmmaker, thereby becoming part of the process of cinematic
creation (Scream is an example of the mise en abyme of a generic
contract whose rules are both given and criticised during the film.)
*
A 250 word summary of your proposal (with 3 or 4 keywords) with a short
biography and bibliography should be sent to :
(lecontrataucinema /at/ u-bordeaux4.fr)
Deadline: February, 18th , 2013
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