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[Commlist] CfP "Infrastructures of Autonomy"
Wed May 18 10:35:02 GMT 2022
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Infrastructures of Autonomy
An International Conference in Berlin, Germany
23-25 November 2022
Call for Contributions (by 20 June 2022)
HIIG Berlin, ZeM Potsdam
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Autonomy has been a multifaceted term for centuries that was and remains
a key concept in discussions about individuals and societies alike. More
recently, autonomy has gained a renewed relevance and additional
meanings in the context of technical innovation, where it is
ubiquitously employed in variations of “autonomous systems”. It is often
associated with independently moving or self-controlling machines such
as drones, vehicles or robots, or more generally with a wide range of
automation processes. In this broad understanding, 'autonomous' becomes
an attribute for (artificial) intelligence or (machine) learning and is
used synonymously with self-determination or adaptability. At the same
time, the term invokes (at least) one other meaning: a relational
understanding of autonomy that denotes individual and collective
processes that are embedded in infrastructures and conditioned by them.
It is only in relation to and in the context of media, rules, norms,
laws, practices, architectures, materialities or machines that the idea
of autonomy acquires any meaning at all.
Against this backdrop the Infrastructures of Autonomy conference’s main
objective is to address said conditions, structures and relations that
constitute both human and machine autonomy. This also entails the
various interpretations of the concept of autonomy.
In particular, papers are invited that address the following core themes:
• Conceptual aspects: This core theme reflects on the
historical and philosophical roots that shape today’s debates on
autonomy and automation. We pick up on the feminist discourse of
“relational autonomy” that established the irreducibility of
interdependence and relatedness for normative theories of autonomy. We
posit that there is a troubling tension between industrial and digital
automation that benefits consumerist subjects and the struggle for
autonomisation that is dependent upon the suspension of automatic
responses made by moral subjects. This struggle has always relied on
external means of suspension and establishing new habits. For example,
what is the contribution of technical, economic or public
infrastructures to the normative claims and ethical or political
practices of autonomisation? How does the extended conception of
rationality that explicitly includes artefacts relate to the findings of
infrastructure studies? Is autonomy always “scaffolded”? What can
automated data capture and processing contribute to the struggles for
autonomisation? Or does this automation of so many aspects of life
rather interfere with these struggles? Lastly, if autonomisation depends
on uncovering and suspending habits in the sense of dis-automatisation,
how can the conspicuous tension between this dis-automatisation and the
automatisation of infrastructures be conceived without falling back into
a simple opposition?
• Technologies: This core theme is primarily driven by the
idea of so-called “autonomous systems”, a term often used to describe a
degree of (machine) agency without human oversight or control. These
phenomena necessitate a reflection of agential hybrids – intricate
human/machine networks of distributed agency and responsibility – and
lead to questions on the varying degrees of automation and the contexts
and structures of human/machine relations and interaction. What are the
conditions of autonomy in “autonomous systems” – from planning and
implementation to interaction with them; is it conceivable at all to
make autonomy programmable? Which concept of learning is applied in
“self-learning systems”? We are also interested in exploring the
configurations of machine autonomy, may it be enacted or prescribed to
these technical objects, and understanding its relationship(s) to human
autonomy in the varying contexts that exist today.
• Bodies: The third core theme focuses on the somatic
aspects and cognitive requirements of (human) autonomy. This refers to
those premises of autonomy that are associated with socio-cultural
constructs of human dis/ability, but also includes the role of affects,
non-conscious cognitions and ‘automatic’ habits that counter the
prevalent idea of the conscious and autonomous mind. The material
dimension of technology plays an important role in these considerations,
namely in settings of human-machine interaction, leading to questions of
interface design, the ‘bodily’ presence of machines and the complex
aspect of their potential to enable or constrain human agency and
autonomy. We are interested in discussing how infrastructures in
interaction with bodies shape, enable or prohibit autonomy; what
performances of bodily autonomy might look like; and how this
entanglement and enactment changes with new mechanical and digital
infrastructures. In particular, we would like to address how the
practice of care for one's own and other bodies is changing under the
conditions of a computerised world.
All these major themes are to be understood as highly interconnected
with the effect of mutually constituting dynamic infrastructures of
autonomy.
We believe the discourse on infrastructures of autonomy is highly
relevant beyond a theoretical perspective, since it touches upon issues
with high stakes and severe consequences, such as:
• autonomous weapon systems
• robotics and smart technologies in the field of care work
• health care applications and technologies
• autonomous systems in the field of machine learning
• smart housing and smart cities
• …
We welcome contributions from scholars of diverse disciplines, such as
the arts, cognitive science, computer science, cultural studies, design
studies, literature and film studies, media and communication studies,
philosophy, psychology, political science, science and technology
studies or sociology. Interdisciplinary approaches (e.g., those
combining social, cultural and technical perspectives) are particularly
encouraged.
Submission process
• Abstracts of approximately 300 to 500 words in length
(excl. references) should be submitted no later than 20 June 2022 to
(autonomy /at/ hiig.de)
• Speakers will be notified by 30 July 2022
• No payment from the authors will be required
It is planned to publish selected papers.
If you have any questions, you can contact the conference organisers via
(autonomy /at/ hiig.de).
For more information, visit our website at
hiig.de/events/infrastructuresofautonomy.
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