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[ecrea] CFP: Media Studies Symposion, 19. August – 22. August 2015
Thu Oct 09 22:01:53 GMT 2014
** On behalf of Nadine Taha,
(taha /at/ medienwissenschaft.uni-siegen.de)<mailto:(taha /at/ medienwissenschaft.uni-siegen.de)>
**
3. Medienwissenschaftliches Symposion der Deutschen Forschungsgemeinschaft/
German Research Foundation
Connect and Divide: The Practice Turn in Media Studies
Fraueninsel im Chiemsee, 19. August – 22. August 2015
Media divide and connect simultaneously: they act as intermediaries
between otherwise disconnected entities, and as a »middle« that
mediates, but also shields different entities from each other. This
ambiguity gives rise to conflicting interpretations, and it evokes all
those figures that give a first clue about this janus-faced relationship
of »connect and divide«: gate-keeper, parasite, amongst others. And if
we give accounts of media before and after their mediated action, we
refer to persons and organizations, automatisms and artifacts, signals
and inscriptions, and we seem to find it easy to refer to their distinct
potentials and dis/abilities. But within the interaction - the »middle«
of media itself seems to be distributed right across the mix of
material, semiotic and personal entities involved, and the location of
agency is hard to pin down. In case of breakdown we have to disentangle
the mix; in case of smooth operations action becomes all the more distribute
d and potentially untraceable – which makes its attribution a matter of
the simultaneously occuring distribution of (official and unofficial)
knowledge, labour and power. The empirical and historical investigation
of this two-faced relationship of »connect and divide« has thus resulted
in what may be called a veritable »practice turn in media studies«. The
conference will discuss four aspects of the practice turn in media studies:
Section 1: Media History from a Praxeological Perspective, Moderation:
Monika Dommann
Since its origins in Toronto or Freiburg Media studies have developed
what might be called strong narratives of history, identifying causes
and origins and often bordering on teleological narratives, and
sometimes even making quite specific media both the telos and cause of
fundamental historical changes. The challenge of these sometimes
mythical narratives has inspired a host of corrections, revisions and
reservations from professional historians, who are devoted to a cult of
the archives (Lorraine Daston) and used to make accountable which
evidence they can use or not use: »How can I know what I want to
propose?« (in Marc Bloch's famous words). This skeptical question leads
historians - and media historians alike - to a double focus on media
practices: their own and those they have to study. Historians developed
media studies »avant la lettre« by making the medium the message in
their »Quellenkritik«, by making the production, distribution and
reception of texts and
artifacts both the topic and resource of historical work. How do we
reconstruct and deconstruct the media practices of the past? Which
practice theories are helpful for historians, who are used to go against
the grain of their sources and their contemporaries alike? Which new
questions might arise when a traditional discipline like history and
undisciplined fields like Science and Technology Studies and media
studies exchange their theories and tools?
Section 2: Religion is as Religion Does: The Practice Turn in Religion
and Media Studies, Moderation: Jeremy Stolow
In recent years, the study of religion has expanded dramatically,
commensurate with the rising public visibility of diverse organizations,
movements, and events that constitute the religious field. Scholars have
begun to challenge the longstanding theoretical framework in which
religions were defined as systems of ideas to which believers assented,
and in which religious meaning and action was understood to reside
primarily in (relatively fixed) sacred texts, symbols, and ritual
dramas. »Religion and media« as a field of study has attended instead to
religious affiliations, sensibilities, and ways of knowing and doing as
they are found in medias res: in other words, as they are embedded
within existing social solidarities, power relations, and embodied
practices of mediation, encompassing the material affordances,
disciplinary techniques, rules of exchange, and logistical orderings of
space and time that make diverse forms of religious communication and
experience possible
in the first place. However, within this field of study, the agency
ascribed to »media« remains a matter of considerable confusion. For
some, media are understood simply as instruments at the disposal of
religious actors in the service of diverse spiritual and/or theological
goals; for others, media operate according their own, independent logic,
imposing new constraints and demands on religious actors who struggle
for recognition and legitimacy. As a contribution to the larger aims of
this conference to shed new light on the concept of »practice« within
media studies, we seek papers that will confront this terminological
ambiguity.
Section 3: Connecting and Dividing Media Theories: Gender,
Post_Colonial, and Other Agencies, Moderation: Ulrike Bergermann
Mediated practices of connecting and dividing resonate with senses of
belonging and desire, negotiating hegemonies, exclusions, subaltern
people and their im/possible agencies, in moving constellations. Taking
into account networks and subjects, Cultural, Gender and Postcolonial
Studies consider the constitutive role of certain ›Others‹ which shape
our concepts of representation, authenticity, or translation, and look
at the agencies and performativities of those and those things that were
said to be non-agents. ›Doing media‹, then, comprises diasporas,
post_colonies, gendered and racialized subjectivities as places of
knowledge production. "Situated knowledge" (Haraway) holds true for "the
knowledge of media" as well, while technologies elicit new temporal
conceptualizations of precedence and antecedence, including both humans
and non-humans. The respective connections and divisions will be
discussed in this section, focusing on the uses of mass media, art, and popu
lar culture, and their Kulturtechniken – and the ways they incite media
theory.
Section 4: The Current Relationship (After a Longer Non-Relationship) of
Media Theory and Practice Theory, Moderation: Erhard Schüttpelz
Not long ago, it seems, media theory and practice theory went their
separate ways. The original ›practice turn‹ in the social sciences
didn't seem to concern media studies, though it partly originated from
STS (Schatzki/Knorr Cetina/von Savigny). And some of the seminal topics
of STS were media topics from the start, like the technological ›systems
building‹ and in the less obvious guise of laboratory instruments, two
topics that German media research has continued to investigate. But the
practice turn in the social sciences originated from questions of
»social agency« and its socio-technical entanglements – with
controversial consequences, especially in the ›posthumanist‹ versions of
practice theory, where the agency of humans and cyborgs is being
discussed. It took some time for media theory to join this discussion.
Classical media theory tended to see ›the state of the media‹ as the
independent variable to be established first, and to treat media pract
ices as »messages«. Research on the ›use‹ of media first appeared to be
one of the manifestations of this asymmetrical distinction, until such
research slowly transformed into an all-pervading exercise in symmetry:
How to derive media from their practices, and how to characterize social
practices in their contingency on media? And the challenge is here to
stay: If media theory and practice theory started with their backs to
one another, how will they proceed in the future? And if we re-assess
the ›posthumanist‹ trajectory in which social theory and media
technology first met, does the practice turn itself have a specific
media historical setting?
We welcome proposals of two pages for all four sections. Your proposal
should be submitted by December 31, 2014 to Prof Dr. Erhard Schüttpelz
at
(schuettpelz /at/ medienwissenschaft.uni-siegen.de)<mailto:(schuettpelz /at/ medienwissenschaft.uni-siegen.de)>.
In case you are invited to the conference, you will be asked to submit a
publishable essay (12 pages) for discussion at the conference by May 31,
2015. This paper should meet two demands: Please characterize at least
one media practice in all the details necessary for your argument, and
please propose a theoretical and/or historical question and its possible
answers.
Symposium - Committee:
Prof. Dr. Ulrike Bergermann (Hochschule für Bildende Künste Braunschweig)
Prof. Dr. Monika Dommann (Universität Zürich)
Prof. Dr. Erhard Schüttpelz (Universität Siegen)
Associate Professor Jeremy Stolow (Concordia University)
>
> Symposiumscoordinator and Scientific Assistant
> at the Department of Media Studies, University of Siegen (Germany)
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