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[Commlist] Cfp TMG Journal for Media History - special issue Disability Media Histories
Fri Mar 08 18:31:52 GMT 2024
TMG - Journal for Media History
CFP SPECIAL ISSUE “DISABILITY MEDIA HISTORIES”
Deadline: 25 March 2024
In 2017, Elizabeth Ellcessor and Bill Kirkpatrick edited the anthology
Disability Media Studies, to bring together their own and other
scholars’ work in the academic fields of disability studies and media
studies. Its topics vary from access, production and technology to race,
gender and fan culture within film, television, sound and transmedia
phenomena. What is not covered extensively, however, is a profound
historical and historiographical perspective on the representation of
disability and neurodiversity in media (Adams 2017). With this special
issue of TMG Journal for Media History, we wish to contribute to this
lacune in the field of Disability Media Studies.
Background
Disability Studies as an academic field emerged in the 1970s and 1980s
alongside disability activism in the UK and the US, driven by the slogan
‘nothing about us without us.’ This field marked a shift from a medical
model of disability, which views disability as an individual impairment
in need of prevention or cure, to a social model, which views disability
not as a result of an impairment, but of inaccessible environments and
societal barriers. Further developments in disability studies introduced
more nuanced models, like the cultural, political/relational, and
complex embodiment models. These models, advocated by scholars such as
Mitchell & Snyder, Alison Kafer, and Tobin Siebers, recognize both the
social and material aspects of disability, countering the limitations of
the medical-social binary. In the early 21st century, Critical
Disability Studies (CDS) emerged, integrating disability into broader
discussions on intersectionality and oppression. CDS highlights the
intersections of disability with systems like patriarchy, capitalism,
colonialism, and racism. Scholars like Nirmala Erevelles emphasize the
role of disability in shaping societal structures and class relations.
CDS also advocates for including perspectives from the global south,
diversifying and politicizing the (generally) Eurocentric focus of
Disability Studies. Currently, Disability Studies programs are finding
their way into academia, primarily in Canada, the United States, the
United Kingdom, and the Netherlands.
Towards epistemic justice
There is a growing trend towards inclusive academic research involving
people with intellectual/learning disabilities and neurodiversity, in
countries including the Netherlands, Ireland and Australia. This
approach aligns with the principle of ‘nothing about us without us,’
challenging the traditional dominance of logocentric propositional
knowledge in academia and promoting epistemic agency and justice (e.g.
Zaagsma et al. 2022; Sergeant et al. 2022; Knevel et al. 2022). The
theme of epistemic agency and justice can also be traced back to the
issue of (media) archives. Disability and neurodiversity, being
marginalized in society, are underrepresented in archival and heritage
studies, leading to their voices being largely absent. Recently, there
has been a growing movement to ‘crip the archives,’ spearheaded by
scholars and activists with disabilities, echoing efforts like the
decolonization of the FIAF cataloguing committee. In the Netherlands,
institutions like the Royal Library of the Netherlands (KB) and the
Netherlands Institute for Sound and Vision are working on making Dutch
archives more accessible to people with disabilities. Internationally,
the concept of cripping the archives is being explored through
intersectionality and accessibility perspectives. New independent
initiatives are emerging to create and maintain accurate disability
archives, recognizing that media representations significantly influence
contemporary and future societal perceptions of disability. Finally, in
Disability Media Studies, the Eurocentric and Anglo-Saxon focus is a
problem to address. Therefore, we welcome proposals that challenge this
focus. Overall, bringing media and disability studies together into
Disability Media Studies has been shown to be productive and brings new
perspectives through fruitful dialogue and synergy. However, a profound
historical point of view is missing in this new field of research.
Therefore, we are looking for contributions on the following topics:
Identity and representation
- The representation of disability and neurodiversity in audio-visual
objects from various historical periods, for example, regarding the
persistence of eugenic discourse and ideas in Western society.
- Changing ideas on what is normal and what is deviant, and how this can
be traced back to audio-visual representations of disability and
neurodiversity.
- The interrelationship between the history of disability activism and
media representations of disability and neurodiversity.
- The historical role of (media) archives in the construction of
disability and neurodiverse identities.
Epistemic injustice
- Doing inclusive media historical and analytical research, i.e.
research by or with people with disabilities.
- The impact of lived-experience knowledge on media historical research.
- The history of inclusivity in media industry and production contexts.
- Lost or destroyed archives on disability and neurodiversity (lacunae
in potential future knowledge).
- Including disabled and neurodiverse professionals in (media) archival
work processes.
Media technology and the (disabled) body
- How can disability perspectives (pain, discomfort, medicalisation)
challenge theories on users/spectators and reception theories?
- Rethinking the history of media technology by bringing in disability
perspectives.
- Rethinking the history of the materiality of media when approached
from a disability perspective.
Historiography
- The role of disability and neurodiversity in media historical research
of the past.
- The historical, cultural, and political context of archives that
historically collected and archived (audio-visual) objects on disability
and neurodiversity (e.g. institutions, families, local archives).
- Ethical implications of archival materials on disability and
neurodiversity, and problems of privacy legislation (e.g. medical and
care archives with personal details).
- Accessibility of (digital) archives for disabled and neurodiverse people.
On the basis of a 300-word abstract, to be submitted by 25 March 2024,
selected authors shall be invited to submit an article of 6,000-8,000
words (including notes) by 1 June 2024. Revised drafts are expected by 1
September 2024. The issue will be published Fall 2024. Please send an
abstract and a short bio to Dr. Bregt Lameris at Open Universiteit:
(bregt.lameris /at/ ou.nl)
No payment from the authors of manuscripts accepted for publication will
be required.
For questions, please contact the guest editors of the special issue,
Dr. Bregt Lameris ((bregt.lameris /at/ ou.nl)) and M.A. Lesley Verbeek
((lesley.verbeek /at/ ou.nl)).
More info:
https://tmgonline.nl/announcements#cfp-special-issue-disability-media-histories.
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