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[ecrea] Disintermediation Processes and New Media
Thu May 21 04:33:44 GMT 2009
Italian Political Science Association (SISP)
Annual meeting, Luiss University, Rome, 17-19 September 2009
Panel on Disintermediation Processes and New Media
Section of Political Communication
Convenors: Lorenzo Mosca and Cristian Vaccari
Discussant: Sara Bentivegna
By promoting processes of disintermediation,
the new media stimulate the production of
autonomous information flows, which bypass
gate-keeping practices by both political actors
and traditional mass media. While journalists
maintain an important filtering function
between society and the mediated public sphere,
they have to face a double challenge. On the
one hand, they are by-passed by the
proliferation of alternative media, especially
online (web radios, portals, blogs, forum,
street televisions, and so forth). On the other
hand, they have to deal with the possibility
for political and social actors to autonomously
represent themselves via the new media, not
least through social networking tools
(Facebook, MySpace, Twitter, etc.). In turn,
these new communication arenas enable actors
that are outsiders in the institutional
political sphere to autonomously organize
themselves and, in some cases, to incisively
participate to public life. How does, then, the
functioning of the public sphere and political
communication change as a result? How does the
relationship between communication producers
and receivers change when disintermediation
processes occur? Under which conditions can
effective participatory spaces be opened up for
actors excluded from the institutional sphere?
Which strategies do political actors devise to
take advantage of these opportunities, and to
what extent are they motivated to doing so?
During the last decade, the scientific
literature on these issues has produced
comparative analyses on the online presence of
political parties, unions, representative
institutions, civil society actors and groups,
or of some combinations of these different
actors. Most of these studies have utilized
standardized codebooks for website analysis.
Other studies, however, have developed
insightful qualitative analysis, while at the
same time being limited by their focus on single case-studies.
While this line of research has mostly focused
on the organizational (meso) level, research on
the individual (micro) level has only
episodically relied on fully representative
surveys capable of solid generalizations. The
surveys conducted so far have often been based
either on samples representative of the whole
population  where, as a consequence, a
limited amount of items focused on internet
usage  and surveys on self-selected samples
of internet users, which in some cases featured
articulated sets of indicators on information
consumption and production online, but offered
little in terms of generalizability. Moreover,
to date the literature does not feature any
longitudinal study of internet users.
This panel aims at collecting contributions
focusing on processes of disintermediation
enabled by new media, focusing on both
individuals and organizations. We particularly
welcome proposals that integrate quantitative
and qualitative methods and that shed light on
the role of contextual factors in these
participatory practices, thus illuminating the
nexus between online and offline environments.
SUBMISSION PROCEDURE
Please send a title and an abstract of up to
250 words to
<mailto:(lmosca /at/ uniroma3.it)>(lmosca /at/ uniroma3.it)
or
<mailto:(cristian.vaccari /at/ unibo.it)>(cristian.vaccari /at/ unibo.it)
by June 15, 2009. Proposals and papers can be
submitted either in English or Italian. A
decision about which contributions to include
will be made by June, 20 2009. See
<http://www.sisp.it/convegno>http://www.sisp.it/convegno
for rurther details on the meeting.
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Nico Carpentier (Phd)
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Vrije Universiteit Brussel - Free University of Brussels
Centre for Studies on Media and Culture (CeMeSO)
Pleinlaan 2 - B-1050 Brussels - Belgium
T: ++ 32 (0)2-629.18.56
F: ++ 32 (0)2-629.36.84
Office: 5B.401a
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European Communication Research and Education Association
Web: http://www.ecrea.eu
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E-mail: (Nico.Carpentier /at/ vub.ac.be)
Web: http://homepages.vub.ac.be/~ncarpent/
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